‘Attempt to stigmatise dissent’: Opposition hits out at PM Modi over ‘dimagi Naxal’ jibe

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Congress President Mallikarjun Kharge. File.
| Photo Credit: Shiv Kumar Pushpakar

Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge on Saturday (August 15, 2026) said that people raising their voices for their rights were not anti-national and extended the party’s support to peaceful protests by Gen Z, as the Opposition criticised Prime Minister Narendra Modi for his “dimagi Naxals” remark.

Addressing the Independence Day function at the All India Congress Committee headquarters, Mr. Kharge said attempts to label those questioning the government as anti-national were contrary to the values for which the freedom struggle was fought. “Gen Z, which raises its voice for its rights, is not anti-national,” he said, adding that the Congress would stand with movements concerning people’s rights.

Multiple Opposition parties objected to Mr. Modi’s use of the term “dimagi Naxals” (intellectually Naxals) in his Independence Day address, alleging that it was an attempt to stigmatise dissent and intimidate those questioning the government. They also criticised his appeal for political parties to help implement 33% reservation for women in legislatures, alleging that the government had itself kept the quota in abeyance by linking it to delimitation.

Also read: Independence Day LIVE updates

Mr. Kharge said Independence meant freedom not merely from foreign rule but from poverty, discrimination, untouchability, unemployment, injustice and fear. He credited successive Congress governments with building institutions and introducing rights-based legislation, including the right to information, education, food and work. He accused the Modi government of taking credit for the work of earlier governments and said the “real celebration of independence” would come when the poor were heard, young people could fulfil their dreams and no one feared speaking truth to power.

He also attacked the government over the treatment of protesting students, parliamentary accountability and the alleged theft of donations made to the Ram temple in Ayodhya. He said questions over gold, silver and other offerings at the temple should be answered and those responsible for any theft brought to book. Mr. Kharge also alleged government interference in institutions such as the judiciary, Election Commission, universities and investigative agencies.

Congress general secretary Jairam Ramesh said Mr. Modi had first described his opponents as “urban Naxals” and was now calling them “dimagi Naxals”, terming it a “sure sign of his desperation”. Mr. Ramesh also termed the Prime Minister’s pitch for women’s reservation “dishonest”, pointing out that the legislation passed in 2023 was not implemented in the 2024 Lok Sabha election.

Congress president Mr. Kharge alleged that the Prime Minister was claiming credit for all that the Congress has done and warned that “he may bring the national flag down one day”. He also accused the Prime Minister of speaking lies from the Red Fort, as he targeted him on the issues of Ram temple donations “theft” and police action against students.

Congress general secretary Jairam Ramesh said the Prime Minister first attacked his opponents as “urban Naxals” and is now calling them “dimaagi Naxals”.

Communist Party of India General Secretary D. Raja addressing a press conference at Ajoy Bhawan in New Delhi. File

Communist Party of India General Secretary D. Raja addressing a press conference at Ajoy Bhawan in New Delhi. File
| Photo Credit:
Shiv Kumar Pushpakar

Samajwadi Party president Akhilesh Yadav urged the government to implement women’s reservation in the 2027 Uttar Pradesh Assembly election. “The Red Fort is not a place from where one should speak lies,” he said.

CPI(M) general secretary M.A. Baby called the “dimagi Naxal” charge an “atrocious allegation”.

“This is a very convenient accusation that they are Maoists in their mind,” he said. He added that women’s reservation should be implemented in existing seats rather than being linked to delimitation.

Samajwadi Party president Akhilesh Yadav said the Red Fort is not the place from where one should speak lies, and urged the Centre to implement the Women Reservation Bill in the 2027 Uttar Pradesh Assembly elections.

CPI(M) General Secretary M. A. Baby said, “They always wanted to accuse people in the Opposition that they are anti-national. This is a very convenient accusation that they are Maoist in their mind. It is an atrocious allegation.” On women’s reservation, he said all political parties should press the government to implement the quota in the existing seats, instead of linking it to delimitation.

CPI general secretary D. Raja said Mr. Modi had chosen to target dissenters even on Independence Day. “This is nothing but an attempt to stigmatise dissent and intimidate those who question the government,” he said, asking the Prime Minister to answer questions from students and young people on education and employment.

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